Global IssuesDisarmamentEnvironmentGovernanceClimate ChangeOceansHazardous SubstancesTrade and EnvironmentForestrySpecies ConservationHuman RightsInternational SecurityInternational OrganisationsAfricaAntarcticaAsiaAustraliaEuropeLatin AmericaMiddle EastNorth AmericaPacific
As a geographically isolated country with many unique plants and animals and as a country dependent on activities such as agriculture, fishing and forestry for our economic wellbeing, New Zealand has a strong interest in species conservation. New Zealand therefore plays an active role in the operation of international treaties relating to species conservation with a particular interest in the protection of marine species such as whales.
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety aims to protect biological diversity and human health from the potential risks arising from the import and export of genetically modified organisms developed using modern biotechnology. It was adopted by the parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, in early 2000, and is open for ratification by those parties. It entered into force on 11th September 2003.
As the global community’s knowledge about the uses and possibilities of genetic resources grows, so has the need for new laws and procedures for identifying and managing risks, while preserving opportunities to benefit from new biotechnologies. Recognising this, New Zealand signed the Cartagena Protocol in May 2000 and preparations are under way for a decision on ratification.
For more information on the government’s treatment of issues related to the use of genetic modification (GM) in New Zealand see its GM website.
