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Glossary
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Operating effectively in post-conflict situations and fragile states requires holistic and integrated management of security, diplomatic and development inputs. The focus is on rebuilding the institutions necessary to prevent future conflicts and provide a sustainable peace.
New Zealand’s Integrated State-building Operations
New Zealand is currently engaged in three major integrated peace support operations - in Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Afghanistan. Collectively, these operations absorb over 400 New Zealand personnel and approximately NZ$120 million annually. This represents a significant contribution for New Zealand.
Solomon Islands
Maintenance of law and order and the rebuilding of state institutions, particularly governance and economic management, are the focus of New Zealand’s engagement in the Solomon Islands and the Regional Assistance Mission in Solomon Islands (RAMSI).
Defence - 43 New Zealand Defence Force personnel are deployed to RAMSI. The contribution comprises a headquarters staff officer (as Deputy Commander), a command & support element and a platoon.
Police - 35 NZ Police officers are part of RAMSI’s Participatory Police Force. 3 NZ Police officers are seconded to the Solomon Islands Police Force;
Economic Management – 3 people are seconded to RAMSI from New Zealand’s Inland Revenue Department and New Zealand Treasury;
Development – The New Zealand Agency for International Development (NZAID) will provide NZ$32.5 million to Solomon Islands in 2007/08, including NZ$7.5 million assisting RAMSI.
Timor-Leste
Provision of security and maintenance of the rule of law is New Zealand’s primary focus in Timor-Leste. Over time New Zealand intends also to focus on security sector reform and capacity building.
UN Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT): 25 New Zealand Police officers are part of the UN police mission. New Zealand also contributes 1 military observer based in Dili and 1 military officer seconded to the UN as Chief Military Liaison Officer;
International Security Force (ISF): New Zealand contributes a defence force company group (142 personnel) and helicopter detachment (2 UH-1H Iroquois helicopters and 32 personnel);
Bilateral assistance: Two military advisers with the Timorese defence force. The New Zealand Agency for International Development (NZAID) will provide NZ$5 million in 2007/08 in humanitarian and development assistance.
Afghanistan
The New Zealand security presence in Bamyan provides a platform for New Zealand’s police training and development contributions. New Zealand also provides training the Afghanistan army. Other New Zealand objectives include contributing to wider military efforts in Afghanistan and contributing to the international campaign against terrorism.
United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA):
A defence officer is based at UNAMA Headquarters, Kabul;
• International Security Assistance Force (ISAF): A Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) in Bamyan Province (up to 140 personnel), and up to two defence medical personnel with the Canadian-led Multinational Medical Unit in Kandahar;
European Union Police Mission in Afghanistan (EUPOL): 3 New Zealand Police officers providing training and mentoring to the Afghan National Police in Bamyan;
Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF): Two military instructors assisting a British Army training team for the Afghan National Army and a navy frigate for a month deployment in 2008 in the Persian Gulf;
Development: NZ$29 million of humanitarian assistance between June 2002/03 and June 2006/07 with an additional NZ$6 million allocated for 2007/08.